Publication Type

Journal Article

Journal Name

European Journal of Entomology

Publication Date

1-1-2022

Abstract

The regulation of the development of the male reproductive organs in insects is still an open question. Although the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria, has been extensively examined, there is little information on the effects of phase and pheromones on the development of the male reproductive organs. This study clarifi ed the association of these two factors with reproductive development (length or width of each organ) of the testis, testicular follicles, accessory glands, and seminal vesicles in this locust. The width of the follicles and width and length of the accessory gland mass are signifi cantly associated with phase (solitary or gregarious). Developmen of all reproductive organs is age dependent as these organs developed in the adult stage. The development of follicles and accessory glands (width) in males in the fi rst two weeks of adulthood was promoted by exposing them to pheromones from mature adults, but not from nymphs. These results indicate the incidence of male reproductive development is associated with phase and affected by pheromones

Keywords

Accessory gland, Reproduction, Seminal vesicle, Sperm, Testis

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