Seasonal and elevational changes of plant-pollinator interaction networks in East African mountains
Publication Type
Journal Article
Journal Name
Outlook on Agriculture
Publication Date
1-1-2008
Abstract
Vegetable export production is a major source of income and contributes to the alleviation of poverty in Kenya. However, emerging production standards pose a challenge to continued smallholder involvement. This paper assesses the number of smallholders in export vegetable production in Kenya, their link to the export market and their EurepGAP certification status. In the latter half of 2005, about 11,100 smallholders produced export vegetables in nine districts of Kenya involving about 350 certified smallholders. French beans were the major crop; more smallholders were linked to the export market by middlemen and flexible arrangements than by an export company. In addition to other factors, the export sector can serve as a role model for the domestic sector with respect to production standards.
Keywords
EurepGAP, Export sector, Kenya, Smallholders, Vegetable production
Recommended Citation
Mithöfer, D., Nang'ole, E., & Asfaw, S. (2008). Seasonal and elevational changes of plant-pollinator interaction networks in East African mountains. Outlook on Agriculture, 37 (3), 203-211. https://doi.org/10.5367/000000008785915476