Bait attractants based on artificial fruit-essence for trapping and monitoring Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) females in Peshawar-Pakistan
Publication Type
Journal Article
Journal Name
Phytoparasitica
Publication Date
4-1-2019
Abstract
The spotted-wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera: Drosophilidae), native to Asia was reported for the first time in Pakistan in 2005 from Islamabad. Following the recent detection of D. suzukii in cherry orchards at Kalam (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) a trapping system was developed to monitor it on fruits. The efficacy of three baited trap attractants using apple cider vinegar, yeast sugar solution and synthetic fruits-essence solution (using banana, guava or strawberry as fruit) were tested. Traps were installed at fruit markets at three different locations in Peshawar. The bait based on synthetic fruit-essence solution yielded the highest captures. Among the baits based on synthetic fruit-essence solution, the highest captures were obtained with strawberry essence.
Keywords
Attractant, Bait traps, Flies capture, Fruit essence, Strawberry
Recommended Citation
Khan, M., Ullah, F., Badshah, H., Ahmad, B., Shahjehan, I., & Calatayud, P. (2019). Bait attractants based on artificial fruit-essence for trapping and monitoring Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) females in Peshawar-Pakistan. Phytoparasitica, 47 (2), 179-184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-019-00724-3